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优异地方品种‘库尔勒香梨’在育种上的应用
The excellent germplasm ’Kuerlexiangli’ pear and its utilization in pear breeding
【摘要】 ‘库尔勒香梨’皮薄肉细,松脆多汁,风味香甜,是我国古老的地方品种,也是我国梨新品种选育中的骨干亲本。笔者综述了‘库尔勒香梨’农艺性状的遗传趋势及作为亲本选育出的品种特点,以期为梨育种工作提供一些参考。
【Abstract】 ’Kuerlexiangli’ pear is a famous local variety in China.Its fruit has thin peel and the flesh is crisp,juicy and sweet,which make it possessing an excellent eating quality.For this reason,’Kuerlexiangli’ pear has become an important primal parents in many pear breeding programs.This paper described’Kuerlexiangli’pear and its heredity of agronomic traits,as well as the hybrid progenies characteristics when’Kuerlexiangli’pear is used as parents,which will provide reference for pear breeding.
【关键词】 ‘库尔勒香梨’;
优异性状;
遗传特点;
育种;
【Key words】 ’Kuerlexiangli’ pear; Excellent Characters; Genetic trait; Breeding;
【Key words】 ’Kuerlexiangli’ pear; Excellent Characters; Genetic trait; Breeding;
【基金】 河南省科技攻关项目(172102110244);河南省基础与前沿技术研究计划项目(162300410147);国家梨产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-28);中国农业科学院科技创新工程(CAAS-ASTIP)
- 【文献出处】 果树学报 ,Journal of Fruit Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年S1期
- 【分类号】S661.2
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】199