【摘要】 以厦门国际航运中心为对象,从共生理论的视角探讨了航运服务要素集聚的内涵、特征和现状,研究了航运服务要素集聚的共生关系,建立了航运服务要素集聚共生系统的Lotka-Volterra模型,分析了航运服务要素集聚发展的共生模式和共生效应.分析结果表明,厦门航运服务要素集聚表现为偏利共生和非对称性互惠共生,共生单元发展不协调、不平衡,需加快改善共生环境、优化共生单元,积极引导高端航运服务要素集聚共生,促进航运服务要素向对称性互惠共生和一体化共生关系发展,进而提高厦门国际航运中心的综合竞争力.更多还原

【Abstract】 Taking Xiamen international shipping center as the object,the connotation,characteristics and present situation of shipping service elements agglomeration was discussed from the perspective of symbiosis theory. The symbiosis relation of shipping service elements agglomeration was studied. The Lotka-Volterra model was established for the shipping service elements agglomeration symbiosis system. The symbiosis model and symbiosis effect of shipping service elements agglomeration have been theoretically analyzed. The analysis results show that Xiamen shipping service elements agglomeration is characterized by commensalism and asymmetric mutualism. The development of symbiotic units is discordant and imbalance. To improve the comprehensive competitiveness of Xiamen international shipping center,Symbiotic environment needs to be improved,symbiotic unit needs to be optimized,and advanced shipping service elements need to be actively encouraged. Symmetric mutualism and integrated symbiotic relationshipneed to be developed.更多还原