【摘要】 以Askervein山为研究对象,基于开源平台Nek5000,自编程序完成复杂地形下谱元法的网格建模,添加计算湍流粘性项子程序,对复杂地形风场进行大涡模拟,并与场地实测数据及其它数值结果进行对比。结果表明,谱元法的大涡模拟结果与Askervein山的场地实测结果符合较好,表明该方法在复杂地形风场的预测上有较高的精度,可用于复杂地形的风能资源评估。更多还原

【Abstract】 Based on open-source Nek5000, a grid generation method of SEM(Spectral Element Method) for complex terrain was put forward, and the wind field of Askervein hill was numerically simulated by LES(Large-eddy-simulation). The result of numerical simulation was compared with the field observation and another numerical result. The comparisons show that the wind speed acceleration factor on line-A obtained by LES simulation is in good agreement with the results from the field observation. SEM combined with LES turbulence model can be used to predict wind energy resource distribution on complex terrain.更多还原