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零知识证明应用到区块链中的技术挑战

Technical challenges in applying zero-knowledge proof to blockchain

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【作者】 李康孙毅张珺李军周继华李忠诚

【Author】 LI Kang;SUN Yi;ZHANG Jun;LI Jun;ZHOU Jihua;LI Zhongcheng;Institute of Computing Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences;Inner Mongolia University;Bubi(Beijing) Networking Co.,Ltd.;Chongqing Jinmei Communication Co.,Ltd.;

【机构】 中国科学院计算技术研究所中国科学院大学内蒙古大学布比(北京)网络技术有限公司重庆金美通信有限责任公司

【摘要】 区块链是一种以密码学算法为基础的点对点分布式账本技术,然而,公开透明的区块链账本辅以社会学挖掘、数据挖掘等统计学方法,使得用户的隐私面临重大威胁,因而隐私保护成为当前区块链技术研究的热点。总结了已有的隐私保护方案,重点聚焦于零知识证明技术,阐述并分析了零知识证明应用到区块链隐私保护方案中的技术挑战,并给出了具有指导意义的解决方案。

【Abstract】 Blockchain is a peer-to-peer distributed ledger technology based on cryptography,However,open and transparent blockchain ledger,combined with sociological mining,data mining and other statistical methods,brings a major threat to user’s privacy.Therefore,privacy protection becomes a hot issue on the blockchain technology research.The existing privacy protection schemes were summarized,especially focusing on the zero-knowledge proof techniques.The technical challenges in applying zero-knowledge proof to blockchain privacy protection schemes were expounded and analyzed,and position solutions to these challenges were given.

【关键词】 区块链隐私保护零知识证明
【Key words】 blockchainprivacy protectionzero-knowledge proof
  • 【分类号】TP311.13
  • 【被引频次】15
  • 【下载频次】1881
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