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广东大宝山多金属矿床两期成矿:来自黑色炭质泥岩和辉钼矿Re-Os同位素定年的证据

Two Phases of Mineralization in the Dabaoshan Polymetallic Deposit, Guangdong Province: Constraints from Re-Os Geochronology of Black Carbonaceous Mudstone and Molybdenite

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【作者】 向建华梁新权单业华王策董超阁余世花谭志军

【Author】 XIANG Jianhua;LIANG Xinquan;SHAN Yehua;WANG Ce;DONG Chaoge;YU Shihua;TAN Zhijun;State Key Laboratory of Isotope Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Science;University of Chinese Academy of Science;

【通讯作者】 梁新权;

【机构】 中国科学院广州地球化学研究所同位素地球化学国家重点实验室中国科学院大学

【摘要】 广东省大宝山多金属矿床位于南岭成矿带中段南侧,为多因复成矿床,包括喷流沉积型Cu-Pb-Zn矿床和叠加斑岩-矽卡岩型W-Mo矿床。系统的野外考察发现,喷流沉积型Cu-Pb-Zn矿床主要以层状-似层状、透镜状和角砾状矿体赋存于中泥盆统棋梓桥组,具有典型喷流沉积型矿床特征;斑岩-矽卡岩型W-Mo矿床主要以斑岩型和矽卡岩型矿体围绕大宝山燕山期花岗闪长(斑)岩产出或叠加在喷流沉积形成的层状-似层状矿体之上。对矿区内斑岩-矽卡岩型W-Mo矿床中辉钼矿和喷流沉积型Cu-Pb-Zn矿床中炭质泥岩进行Re-Os同位素定年研究表明,辉钼矿Re-Os等时线年龄为163.6?1.0 Ma(MSWD=0.58),代表了斑岩-矽卡岩型矿床的形成年龄;炭质泥岩Re-Os等时线年龄为387.6?9.9 Ma(MSWD=56),代表同沉积矿床即喷流沉积矿床形成年龄。这反映大宝山多金属矿床至少存在两期重要的成矿事件:斑岩-矽卡岩型W-Mo矿床形成与燕山期中酸性岩浆活动相关,层状-似层状Cu-Pb-Zn矿床形成与海西期海底热液喷流沉积相关。

【Abstract】 The Dabaoshan polymetallic deposit is a polygenetic composite ore deposit located at south of the Qinhang(Qinzhou-Hangzhou) Metallogenic Belt, which is composed mainly of SEDEX type Cu-Pb-Zn and porphyry-skarn type W-Mo orebodies. Systematic field study shows that the W-Mo mineralization exhibits as quartz-vein type and skarn type orebodies around the granodioritic porphyry, or superimposes on the SEDEX type Cu-Pb-Zn orebody, while the Cu-Pb-Zn mineralization occurs mainly in the Qiziqiao Formation as stratiform-substratiform type and breccia type orebodies with typical SEDEX-type characteristics. Re-Os dating of five molybdenite separates from porphyry-skarn type W-Mo orebodies yielded isochron ages of 163.6±1.0 Ma(MSWD=0.58), which represents the age of W-Mo mineralization. Re-Os dating of seven black carbonaceous mudstone samples from a Cu-Pb-Zn orebody yielded isochron age of 387.6±9.9 Ma(MSWD=56), which is interpreted to be the age of SEDEX-type Cu-Pb-Zn mineralization. These ages indicate that there are at least two stages of ore mineralization in the Dabaoshan polymetallic deposit. The W-Mo mineralization is related to the Yanshanian intermediated-acidic intrusions, while the stratiform-substratiform SEDEX-type Cu-Pb-Zn mineralization is associated with the Hercynian seafloor hydrothermal activities.

【基金】 中国地质调查局地质矿产调查评价专项(12120114015601);国土资源部公益科研专项(201211024-03);国家自然科学基金项目(41576040、40872080和41072081)联合资助
  • 【文献出处】 大地构造与成矿学 ,Geotectonica et Metallogenia , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年04期
  • 【分类号】P618.2
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】273
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