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基于FPGA的双通道全景图像采集系统研制

Dual-channel Panoramic Image Acquisition System Development Based on FPGA

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【作者】 李琼曾延安

【Author】 LI Qiong;ZENG Yan’an;College of Electronic Information Engineering,Wuhan Polytechnic;School of Optical and Electronic Information,Huazhong University of Science & Technology;

【机构】 武汉职业技术学院电子信息工程学院华中科技大学光学与电子信息学院

【摘要】 全景相机在机器人导航方面有着重要的应用。设计并实现了一套基于FPGA的双通道全景图像采集系统用于机器人导航。通过配置两个CMOS图像传感器的寄存器,实现了图像的同步采集。两个CMOS图像传感器的前端均采用性能相同的大视场鱼眼镜头,利用FPGA实现了全景图像的实时拼接算法,大大方便了后续的图像使用和处理。所得到的全景图像可通过USB3. 0实时传输到其他高性能处理器上。与传统的全景图像采集系统相比,不仅实现了实时全景图像处理,还具有低功耗、可扩展性强、使用方便等优点。

【Abstract】 Panoramic cameras are very useful in robot navigation. This paper designs and implements a panoramic image acquisition system based on FPGA and dual-fisheye lenses. By configuring the register of two CMOS sensors,the system achieves synchronization shooting. What’s more,a real-time image stitching algorithm is implemented by the FPGA,so that the output images are already stitched which greatly simplify the usage and processing in the subsequent progress. The images captured by this device can be transferred to other devices through the USB3. 0 in real time. Compared with the traditional panoramic image acquisition system,the device not only implements the real-time image processing,but also has advantages of low power consumption,high scalability and ease of use.

【基金】 湖北省教育厅科学技术研究项目“基于标准光谱的线结构光光条中心的提取方法研究”(B2017515)
  • 【文献出处】 常州信息职业技术学院学报 ,Journal of Changzhou College of Information Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年05期
  • 【分类号】TP391.41
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】175
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