【摘要】 近30年来,中国创伤外科发展取得了斐然成绩。在北京、重庆、武汉、杭州等创伤中心的先期引领示范下,创伤救治学科建设蓬勃发展,创伤救治体系的"中国模式"初步建立;构建了创伤外科的理论基础及学术交流平台;总结了创伤急救的基本理论与技术和创伤外科关键理论与核心技术;创伤救治能力,特别是对严重多发伤的救治能力显著提高。但是创伤救治体系尚不完善,总体创伤救治水平仍落后于发达国家。为实现《"健康中国2030"规划纲要》,到2030年人均预期寿命再增3岁达到79岁,创伤外科发展面临重大历史机遇与挑战。更多还原

【Abstract】 The development of trauma surgery in China has made great achievements during the past 30 years. The urban trauma centers established in Chongqing,Beijing,Wuhan and Hangzhou play a leading and exemplary role in the discipline construction of trauma care. The trauma care system of"China model"also has been initially established,the theoretical basis and an academic platform for trauma surgery have been set up,and the basic theories and technical principles,key theories and core technology of trauma care have been summarized. The trauma care ability,especially for severe multiple injuries,have been improved significantly. However,a complete national network of trauma care system has not yet been established in China,and the overall treatment level for trauma is still lagging behind the developed countries. In order to achieve the goal of"healthy China 2030",to increase the average life expectancy to 79 years by year 2030,the development of trauma surgery may face great historical opportunities and challenges.更多还原