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紫外光辐照对注射成型聚碳酸酯制品光学性能和拉伸性能的影响

Effect of Ultraviolet Irradiation on Optical and Tensile Properties of Injection Molding Polycarbonate Products

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【作者】 刘秋堂余晓容李倩

【Author】 LIU Qiutang;YU Xiaorong;LI Qian;International Joint Research Laboratory for Micro-nano Moulding Technology,Zhengzhou University;National Engineering Research Center for Advanced Polymer Processing Technology,Zhengzhou University;School of Materials Science and Engineering,Zhengzhou University;School of Mechanics & Engineering Science,Zhengzhou university;

【通讯作者】 余晓容;

【机构】 郑州大学微纳成型技术国家级国际联合研究中心郑州大学橡塑模具国家工程研究中心郑州大学材料科学与工程学院郑州大学力学与工程科学学院

【摘要】 本文研究了紫外光辐照对注射成型聚碳酸酯制品的光学性能和拉伸性能的影响。结果表明,紫外老化240h后,制品表面发生了光-弗里斯重排和光氧化反应,生成了有色基团,制品颜色变黄,紫外吸光率增加;拉伸强度和韧性降低。热氧老化对照实验表明,在60℃下,紫外光辐照对注射成型聚碳酸酯制品性能降低起主要作用。

【Abstract】 Effect of ultraviolet irradiation(UV-irradiation)on the optical and tensile properties of injection molded polycarbonate products were investigated by conventional techniques.The results show that color groups are formed by photo-Fries rearrangement reaction and photo-oxidation reaction during UV aging.After 240 hUV aging,the color of the samples are yellow,the ultraviolet absorption rate increase,and the tensile strength and toughness decrease.Thermo-oxidative aging controlled experiment shows that UVirradiation plays a main role in decreasing the performance of the injection molded polycarbonate product when the temperature is below 60℃.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(11372286)
  • 【文献出处】 材料科学与工程学报 ,Journal of Materials Science and Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年04期
  • 【分类号】TQ323.41
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】195
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