【摘要】 推动生态文明建设,促进新旧动能转换是当前党和国家的重要战略。外商直接投资(FDI)通过多种路径可以对中国的生态环境产生深刻的影响。以山东省这一新旧动能转换的综合试验区为研究对象,首先对FDI环境效应的传导路径进行了分解,之后对全国各省份2001~2015年工业污染排放及其影响因素的面板数据进行了实证分析和比较,最后对山东半岛城市群的相关数据进行实证,研究发现由于在外资来源地技术水平和引资结构等方面所具有的优势,山东省的FDI对于减少污染排放、促进新旧动能转换的效应为正向且居全国领先水平。更多还原

【Abstract】 It is an important strategy to develop ecological civilization for our party and government now.Foreign direct investment( FDI) has profoundly impacted on China’s ecological environment. As a large province on economy,what effects FDI environment of Shandong Province is fully representative. Focusing on the Shandong province which is shifting from old to new growth drivers as a comprehensive experimental zone,we firstly analyze the paths FDI affect environment,secondly empirically and comparatively analyze the panel data of the industrial pollution emission and its influencing factors in all the provinces of China in 2001-2015,thirdly we also deeply empirically analyze the cities in Shandong peninsula. All the study found that FDI has had a more positive effect in Shandong province than most provinces on reducing pollution emission and promoting to shift from old to new growth drivers,which of the other attribates to its advantages in FDI structures and in the technical level on FDI source areas.更多还原