【摘要】 地方感是人文地理学研究的重要领域,自20世纪70年代以来备受关注。文章以web of science核心合集数据库为搜索引擎,以1900年~2017年间的745篇直接文献和14640篇间接引用文献记录为分析数据,运用文献计量的可视化分析软件CiteSpace作为数据分析工具,对地方感研究的发展历程、重要主题及研究作者进行引文年轮环和共引网络图谱分析,绘制了国外地方感研究前沿的知识图谱,展示了地方感研究的总体特征。运用传统的文献分析方法,对地方感研究的维度构成、影响因素、研究方法以及研究对象等内容进行分析和整理。研究发现:(1)地方感研究在总体发展特征方面表现为成果不断增多,20世纪60年代初步发展于环境心理和感知研究,引入地理学以来,围绕依恋、认同、环境、社区等主题进行研究;(2)地方感的维度构成主要分为地方依恋、地方认同、地方依赖等多个维度;(3)地方感的影响因素十分复杂,主要包括个人因素和地理环境因素;(4)地方感的研究方法由单一的定量或质性研究逐渐向定量与质性相结合的多元化方法发展;(5)地方感的研究对象除了居民、移民、游客等群体,更加关注女性、儿童、老年人等特殊群体,以及居民与游客的对比、居民与移民的对比等。更多还原

【Abstract】 Sense of place is an important field of human geography research,and has received much attention since the 1970 s. In this paper,the web of science core database is used as the search engine,and 745 direct documents and 14640 indirect references from 1900 to 2017 are used as the analysis data,and the visualization software Cite Space is used as the data analysis tool. The development of the research,the important theme and the research author of the cited is analyzed by citation tree-rings and co-citation network map. The forefront knowledge map of sense of place research in foreign countries is drawed,and the overall characteristics of the sense of place are showed. Using the traditional literature analysis method,the latitude composition,influencing factors,research methods and research objects of sense of place are analyzed and sorted out. The study found that:(1)In the aspect of overall development,the research of sense of place has been developed in environmental psychology and perceptual research. Since the introduction of geography,it has been studied around topics such as attachment,identity,environment and community,and the results have been continued to increase.(2)The dimensions of sense of place are divided into such as place attachment,place identity,place dependence and so on;(3)The influencing factors of sense of place are complex,mainly including personal factors and geographical factors;(4)The research method of sense of place is developed by a single quantitative or qualitative research to multiple research methods of quantitative and qualitative;(5)In addition to focus on residents,immigrants,tourists and other groups,the object of sense of place pay more attention to women,children,the elderly and other special groups,as well as some comparative study of residents and tourists or residents and immigrants.更多还原