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动物学实验教学中“原生动物的结构观察”伸缩泡观察方法的优化

Improvement of the Observation Method of Contractile Vacuole of “Expansion of Protozoa” in Zoology Experimental Teaching

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【作者】 关萍李岚吕秋凤

【Author】 Guan Ping;School of Biological Science and Technology,Shenyang Agricultural University;

【通讯作者】 吕秋凤;

【机构】 沈阳农业大学生物科学技术学院沈阳农业大学林学院沈阳农业大学畜牧兽医学院

【摘要】 应用低浓度美兰染色液(2.0%)对原生动物进行梯度微麻醉,麻醉后的虫体活动性减弱但伸缩泡活动状态良好,能够较清晰的观察伸缩泡及收集管的交替活动,可计数活动频率,且这种状态的维持时间较长(约19min)。为将细胞压制为既较薄又不破碎,实验应用低浓度(1%)甲基纤维素作为支撑物,结果表明,该方法操作简单,效果较好,适用于高校或中学动物学实验的课堂操作。

【Abstract】 Protozoa was carried out with low concentration of methylene blue staining solution(2.0%) to be gradient micro-anesthetized.The activity of the insects after anesthesia was weakened but the activity of the contractile vacuole was good.It was possible to observe the alternating activities of the contractile vacuole and the collecting tube more clearly.The activity frequency can be counted.This state is maintained for a longer period of time(about 19 minutes).To suppress the cells to be both thin and not broken,the experiment used low concentrations(1%) of methyl cellulose as a support.This method has a simple operation and is suitable for classroom operation in laboratory experiments in middle schools or colleges.

  • 【文献出处】 安徽农学通报 ,Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年19期
  • 【分类号】Q95-4;G642
  • 【下载频次】182
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