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临床医师如何分析和运用细菌耐药监测网数据
Clinical Interpret and Use of Data of Antibiotic Resistance Surveillance Network
【摘要】 临床医师需要通过细菌耐药监测网了解抗菌药物的耐药现状和动态变化,以提高执行抗菌药物政策的自觉性。横向或纵向比较监测网数据时必须注意其可比性。不应简单地将监测网数据应用于临床具体患者的抗菌治疗,应当结合本地和本部门的耐药资料以及患者的临床病情。头孢克洛、帕尼培南和大环内酯类的体外药敏试验受培养基和药动学特殊性的显著影响,对其结果的解释应当慎重。
【Abstract】 Clinicians need to know the current situation and dynamic change of antibiotic resistance by resistance surveillance network to increase consciousness of antibiotc policy implement.The comparability should be noticed during horizontal and vertical comparisons between the data from different surveillance networks.The data of surveillance network should not be used for the antibiotic therapy of individual patient simple,which should be combined with the local antibiotic resistance data and the condition of patient.The in vitro sensitivities to cefeclor,panipenem and macrolids are influenced notably by the medium and pharmacokinetic characteristic,of which the results should be explained with caution.
【Key words】 Clinic; Antibiotic; Antibiotic Resistance Surveillance Network;
- 【文献出处】 中国合理用药探索 ,Chinese Journal of Rational Drug Use , 编辑部邮箱 ,2017年02期
- 【分类号】R446.5
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】117