【摘要】 为了解羊舌晋侯墓地铜器的矿料来源,本文采用ICP-AES对部分铜器进行了微量元素分析,并与晋国东周铜器、长江中下游春秋楚墓铜器及古铜矿采冶遗址的铜锭、铜颗粒等进行了比较分析。结果显示:羊舌墓地铜器的微量元素差异较大,铜料来源多样,锡料来源单一,且以富Bi为显著特征;其微量元素特征与晋国东周铜器差异显著,表明晋国铜器生产所用铜料在春秋时期发生了较大转变;其部分铜料当来源于长江中下游铜矿带,应与春秋初年晋楚之间的盐铜贸易有关。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper explores copper provenance of bronze artifacts unearthed from the Yangshe cemeteryof the Jin state. A trace element analysis, using ICP-AES, of eight bronze artifacts has been carried out, theresults of which are compared with bronze artifacts of the Jin state dating to the Eastern Zhou period, as wellas copper ingots and particles from the Chu state. Our research reveals that the Yangshe bronze wares arevery diverse in copper provenance, but of a single Tin provenance. They are also characteristic of abundancein Bi. A significant difference from bronze wares of the Jin state during the Eastern Zhou period can beobserved among Yangshe bronze, which indicates a major change in copper provenance then. One of theYangshe copper provenances can be traced to the middle and lower Yangtze River, which should be relatedto exchanges between the Jin state and the Chu state.更多还原