【摘要】 目的:探讨痛经患者的体质分布规律、痛经与影响因素之间的相关性。方法:对211名女大学生采用《中医体质调查量表》《痛经症状评分量表》进行问卷调查,分为痛经组、无痛经组,并进行统计分析。结果:1阳虚质、血瘀质在痛经组中所占比例高于无痛经组,平和质在无痛经组所占比例高于痛经组(P<0.05),其他体质两组之间无差异(P>0.05)。2痛经组睡眠障碍所占比例高于无痛经组(P<0.05)。3痛经组与无痛经组比较,BMI指数方面差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:阳虚质、血瘀质是女大学生痛经的好发体质,且痛经与睡眠障碍具有相关性。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To investigate the distribution of TCM constitution in dysmenorrheal patients and the correlation between dysmenorrheal and the related factors in female college students. Methods: The study was carried out by questionnaires of TCM Constitution questionnaire and Dysmenorrhea symptom score among 211 female college students, who were divided into the dysmenorrhea group and the painless group, the related data was analyzed. Results:1The proportions of Yang-deficiency constitution and Blood-stasis constitution in dysmenorrheal group were higher than those in non-dysmenorrheal group. The proportion of Mild constitution in non-dysmenorrheal group was higher than that in dysmenorrheal group(P<0.05), and there were no statistical differences among other constitutions between two groups(P>0.05). 2The proportion of sleep disorders in dysmenorrheal group was higher than that in non-dysmenorrheal group(P<0.05). 3 There was no statistical difference in BMI between two groups(P>0.05). Conclusion: The college students with TCM constitution of Yang-deficiency and Blood-stasis were prone to suffer from dysmenorrheal, and there was correlation between dysmenorrheal and sleep disorders.更多还原