【摘要】 目的:观察共情训练对戒毒康复人员的共情能力和家庭亲密度的影响。方法:从某强制戒毒所筛选40名戒毒康复人员,训练组20人进行9周18课时的共情训练,对照组20人不采取干预,全部训练结束后以共情和家庭亲密度作为观察指标进行前后测及组间比较。结果:共情观点采择在组间存在差异(F(1,329)=13.081,p=0.001),亲密度不满程度在前后测(F(1,32)=9.799,p=0.004)及组间(F(1,329)=6.166,p=0.018)均存在差异,观点采择与亲密度不满程度前后测的差值存在显著相关(r=0.505,p=0.046)。结论:共情训练能够提高戒毒人员观点采择能力,改善家庭亲密度。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:Observe the influence of empathy training on drug addicts’ empathy ability and family cohesion. Methods: Screening 40 drug rehabilitation personnel in a compulsory rehabilitation centers, 20 participants were distributed in training group, and the other 20 participants did not take intervention. After the training, the empathy and family cohesion were used as observation indexes before and after the test, and they were compared between groups. Results: There is differences between the groups(F(1,329) = 13.081, p = 0.001) on perspective-taking, the degree of intimacy dissatisfaction was measured before and after(F(1, 32) = 9.799, p = 0.004) and between groups(F(1,329) = 6.166, p = 0.018) were vary. empathy perspective-taking and family cohesion discontent exist significant difference before and after the test of correlation(r = 0.505, p = 0.505).Conclusion: empathy training can improve the perspective-taking, and improve family cohesion in addicts.更多还原