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复合益生菌制剂对黄羽肉鸡生产性能、抗氧化指标及免疫功能的影响

Effects of dietary mixed probiotics on the growth performance,antioxidant activity and immune function in yellow-feathered broilers

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【作者】 田浪何彦侠侯月娥郭吉余钱雪桥王林川

【Author】 TIAN Lang;HE Yan-xia;HOU Yue-e;GUO Ji-yu;QIAN Xue-qiao;WANG Lin-chuan;College of Veterinary Medicine,South China Agricultural University;Animal Husbandry and Fisheries Research Center,Guangdong Haid Group Co.,Ltd.;

【机构】 华南农业大学兽医学院广东海大集团股份有限公司畜牧水产研究中心

【摘要】 为研究复合益生菌制剂对黄羽肉鸡生产性能、抗氧化指标及免疫功能的影响,试验选用360羽黄羽肉鸡混合雏,随机分为4组,A组饲喂基础日粮,B组饲喂基础日粮及低剂量复合益生菌制剂(50g/t)、C组饲喂基础日粮及中剂量复合益生菌制剂(100g/t)、D组饲喂基础日粮及高剂量复合益生菌制剂(300g/t),每组9个重复,每个重复10羽,试验期50d。结果显示,复合益生菌试验D组日增重效果最佳,比对照组显著提高了4.11%(P<0.05),但与试验C组差异不显著,试验B组料重比最低,较对照组显著降低了4.58%(P<0.05),各益生菌试验组均能促进免疫器官发育,以试验D组免疫器官指数最佳,各试验组均能显著增加十二指肠绒毛长度(P<0.05),以试验D组的V/N值(肠绒毛/隐窝)最佳,试验D组显著提高血清中抗氧化指标和禽流感H5疫苗抗体滴度(P<0.05),同时增加抗体水平群体整齐度,但与试验C组差异不显著。结果表明,复合益生菌可以显著提高黄羽肉鸡生产性能,促进肠道发育,增强机体免疫功能及抗氧化水平,添加量以100g/t为最佳。

【Abstract】 The present study aimed to study the effects of applying mixed probiotics in the feed on growth performance,antioxidant activity and immune function in yellow-feathered broilers.Three hundred sixty yellow-feathered broilers at 10-day-old were divided into 4groups.Group A was fed with basal diets,group B with basal diets added 50g/t mixed probiotics,group C with basal diets added 100g/t mixed probiotics and group D with basal diets added 300g/t mixed probiotics.Each group included 9replicates(10birds per replicates),and the experiment lasted 50 days.Results showed that group D got the highest average daily gain(ADG)of all groups,and compared with the control group A,ADG was increased by 4.11%(P<0.05).Group B got the lowest feed-gain ratio of all groups,and the feed-gain ratio was decreased by 4.58%(P <0.05)compared with the control group A.Group D got significantly increased duodenal villous length,serum antioxidant index and antibody titer(P<0.05)compared with the control group A.The effects of mixed probiotics on the growth performance,antioxidant activity and immune function were distinct in yellowfeathered broilers,and 100g/t mixed probiotics was recommended.

【基金】 广州市博士后科研启动资助项目
  • 【文献出处】 中国兽医学报 ,Chinese Journal of Veterinary Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2017年08期
  • 【分类号】S831.5
  • 【被引频次】43
  • 【下载频次】461
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