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冷榨花生粕蛋白多肽-亚铁螯合物制备工艺优化及结构分析

Optimization of Preparation Technology for Cold-Pressed Peanut Meal Albumen Polypeptide-Ferrous Chelator and Structure Analysis

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【作者】 李玉珍; 肖怀秋; 赵谋明; 林亲录;

【Author】 Li Yuzhen;Xiao Huaiqiu;Zhao Mourning;Lin Qinlu;Pharmaceutical and Bioengineering School,Hunan Chemical Industry and Vocational Technology College;College of Light Industry and Food science,South China University of Technology;College of Food Science and Engineering,Central South University of Forestry and Technology;

【机构】 湖南化工职业技术学院制药与生物工程学院; 华南理工大学轻工与食品学院; 中南林业科技大学食品科学与工程学院;

【摘要】 以酶法水解冷榨花生粕蛋白质粉制备得到的花生多肽液(<3 000 u)为原料,以氯化亚铁为金属螯合剂,在单因素试验基础上,利用Box-Behnken响应面优化技术对多肽-亚铁螯合条件进行优化分析并获得最优螯合工艺参数,即多肽-亚铁质量比为4.31:1(g/g),螯合温度为25.4 C,螯合时间28.5 min和螯合pH 7.5,在此优化条件下,多肽-亚铁螯合率为(85.68±1.27)%(n=3),与模型预测值89.653 1%接近,偏差为4.64%。花生粕蛋白多肽-亚铁螯合物经紫外光谱和红外光谱分析发现,Fe2+与多肽中的NH2+以及COO-形成共价配位键并形成稳定的共轭结构,是一种新型有机金属螯合物。

【Abstract】 Peanut polypeptide liquid(< 3 000 u) that prepared by enzymatic hydrolysis of peanut protein power from cold-pressed peanut meal(CPPM) was raw metarial and the ferrous chloride was metal chelator.The optimal chelate technological parameters was obtained after the the optimized analysis to the polypeptide-ferrous chelator by using Box-Behnken response surface optimization technique based on single factor experiment,ie.,polypeptide-ferrous mass ratio was 4.31:1(g/g),chelating temperature was 25.4 ℃,chelating time was 28.5 min and chelating pH was 7.5.Under the optimization condition,the polypeptide-ferrous chelation rate was(85.68+1.27)%(n = 3),which was well agreement with the model predicted value(89.653 1%),and the deviation between the confirmative result and the predicted result was 4.64%.Through ultraviolet spectroscopy(UV) and infrared spectrometer(FT-IR) analysis,peanut meal albumen polypeptide-ferrous chelate was found,the Fe2+ and NH2+ in the polypeptide and COO-form covalence coordinate bond and form stable conjugated structure,which was a new-type organic metal-chelator.

【基金】 湖南省高校科研项目(12C1049);湖南化工职业技术学院院级项目(HNHY2015002);2016年湖南教育厅科学研究项目(16C0550)
  • 【文献出处】 中国粮油学报 ,Journal of the Chinese Cereals and Oils Association , 编辑部邮箱 ,2017年04期
  • 【分类号】TS202.3
  • 【被引频次】23
  • 【下载频次】316
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