【摘要】 血液栓塞是心血管疾病发生的重要病理过程。血栓形成离不开血小板的参与,血小板在止血和动脉血栓形成中扮演重要角色。常见的血小板活化诱导途径有二磷酸腺苷途径、花生四烯酸途径、凝血酶途径、胶原途径和血小板活化因子途径。该文针对这5种血小板活化机制、活化途径治疗药物以及新型靶点的抗血小板药物进行综述,为血液栓塞的研究和治疗提供一定参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 Blood embolism is an important pathological process of cardiovascular disease. Thrombosis is closely related to platelet activation,and platelets play an important role in hemostasis and arterial thrombosis. The common platelet activation pathways to induce platelet aggregation include adenosine diphosphate pathway,peanut tetralic acid pathway,thrombin pathway,collagen pathway and platelet activation factor pathway. This article reviews the platelet activation mechanisms,activation pathway therapy drugs and new target antiplatelet drugs to provide some reference for the study and treatment of blood embolism.更多还原