【摘要】 目的研究分析慢性阻塞性肺疾病致急性呼吸衰竭的危险因素。方法取材于我院近三年收治的慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者,数量为164例,查阅选中患者的临床资料,对比分析临床数据发现致急性呼吸衰竭和预后的危险因素。结果 BMI、每年发作次数、尿酸、白蛋白等指标均为致急性呼吸衰竭的危险因素;二氧化碳分压、医院感染情况和并发心功能障碍等均为预后危险因素。结论结合致急性呼吸衰竭发生的危险因素,及时制定预防措施,减少疾病的发生,给患者提供安全保障。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To study and analyze risk factors of acute respiratory failure caused by chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD). Methods Choose 164 cases chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients treated in our hospital during recent three years. Review clinical data of patients, compare and analyze risk factors of acute respiratory failure and prognosis based on clinical data. Results BMI, annual attack times, uric acid and albumin indexes were risk factors of acute respiratory failure. And carbon dioxide partial pressure, hospital infection and complicated heart failure was risk factors for prognosis. Conclusion Combined with risk factors of acute respiratory failure, it is necessary to formulate prevention measures timely to reduce occurrence of disease, and provide safety guarantee for patients.更多还原