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Monte Carlo模拟方法在133Xe活度绝对测量中的应用
Application of Monte Carlo Simulation to 133Xe Activity Measurement
【摘要】 为提高符合效率外推法测量133 Xe活度的准确度,提出一种基于Geant4软件包的蒙特卡罗理论模拟方法,通过理论预测133 Xe活度测量的效率外推曲线和活度,确定了最佳的测量条件和数据拟合函数。使用4πβ(PS)-4πγ(NaI)符合测量系统,绝对测量了133 Xe活度,并与利用HPGeγ谱仪的测量结果进行了比较,验证了MC模拟方法预测的可靠性。
【Abstract】 In order to improve measurement accuracy of 133Xe activity by the coincidence efficiency extrapolation technique,A Monte Carlo simulation method based on Geant4 software is proposed.By predicting the efficiency extrapolation curve and activity of 133Xe,the optimal measurement conditions and data fitting function are determined.The activity of 133Xe is determined absolutely by 4πβ(PS)-4πγ(NaI)coincidence measurement system,and is compared with the measurement results obtained by using HPGeγspectrometry system.The experiment data show that the results predicted by Monte Carlo simulation are reliable.
【Key words】 coincidence efficiency extrapolation method; 133 Xe; Geant4; Monte Carlo method; 4πβ(PS)-4πγ(NaI); HPGe;
- 【文献出处】 现代应用物理 ,Modern Applied Physics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2017年04期
- 【分类号】TL81
- 【下载频次】42