【摘要】 管理型区域主义是美国大都市地区公共服务的一种供给方式,也是区域内地方政府之间构建协作关系的体制性渠道,是美国大都市区治理的组成部分。洛杉矶大都市区自然和社会条件特殊,分散化程度很高,为了保障各类公共服务的供给,众多地方政府经过较长时期的实践探索,逐步塑造了以县政府为枢纽,市县合约体制和服务专区为支柱的地方政府间协作体制。洛杉矶地区的居民通过竞争与协作的地方政府间公共服务市场,在维持郊区地方自治的同时,又能够获得高效的公共服务,为美国的大都市区治理提供了有益的经验。更多还原

【Abstract】 Administrative regionalism is a form of American metropolitan governance. It is one of means of supplying public services in MAs of the United States,and it is also a systemic path of building collaborative relations among local governments in the regions. Because of its special natural and social conditions,the LA metropolitan area is highly decentralized.For the sake of supplying public services in such a region,local governments in LA metropolis have been constructing a system of governmental collaboration. This collaborative system is centered on LA County,supported by a city-county contract system and a special district. By means of a local governmental public services market characterized by both competition and cooperation,residents of the LA region have sustained the autonomy of their suburban communities and the efficient public services.更多还原