【摘要】 文章在总结《〈宁波市走马塘历史文化名村保护规划〉实施导则》经验的基础上,针对当前传统村落保护规划存在的成果千篇一律、内容特色缺失等问题,提出在《传统村落保护发展规划编制基本要求(试行)》的标准化规定下,规划编制还应因地制宜地分析、提炼和保护传统村落的在地特色,凸显乡土聚落文化的丰富性和多样性。文章以浙江省宁波市走马塘村这一典型的在地血缘型聚落为例,从宗族社会视角出发,通过宗族社会与村落空间的耦合关系梳理,提炼和保护传统村落的空间结构和房族院落特色,以院落单元为载体,统筹传统村落的保护对象、修复措施和利用方式,为传统村落保护规划编制提供新的视角和方法。更多还原

【Abstract】 The implementation guideline of Zoumatang historical and cultural village’s conservation plan in Ningbo won the first prize of national excellent urban and rural planning design(village-town) in 2015. The results of present traditional villages’ conservation plan always follow the same pattern and lack of characteristics. Aiming at this problem, this paper thinks that conservation plan should also analyze, abstract and protect traditional villages’ feature according to local conditions while obeying the standardization rules of relative planning requirements. As a result, it can successfully show and conserve the abundant and varied local settlement culture. This paper takes Zoumatang village in Ningbo as an example, which is a typical local consanguineous settlement. From the perspective of clan society, it clarifies the coupling relationship between clan society and village space, summarizes and protects traditional villages’ spatial structure and family courtyards’ features, limits traditional villages’ protected objects, repairs measures and utilization modes in the boundary of family courtyards. This paper tries to provide a new perspective and method for traditional villages’ conservation plan.更多还原