【摘要】 本文对经典劳动供给模型进行了分析和总结,针对经典劳动供给模型的缺陷,增加了最低必需支出约束变量来改进该模型,在改进模型中,发现了拐点工资和最低工资的基本规律。在实证部分利用门槛模型的方法对武汉市农民工的供给行为进行了实证分析,结果表明农民工的劳动供给曲线存在拐点。在拐点工资水平下,农民工的劳动供给和工资成反比关系。最后从加大对农民工的转移支付力度,加快户籍制度的改革,为农民工提供制度上的保障等几个方面来为促进农民工的劳动供给提供可操作性的政策建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper analyzes and summarizes the classical labor supply model,and considering the defect of classical labor supply model,it introduces the minimum necessity expenditure constraint to improve the model,and finds the basic laws about the inflection point wage and the minimum wage. In the empirical part,it uses the method of threshold model for the labor supply of migrant workers in Wuhan city for an empirical analysis,which shows that the labor supply curve of migrant workers has an inflection point. To the segment of the labor curve after inflection,labor supply and wage inverse related to migrant workers. Finally,it proposes some operational policy suggestions by increasing transfer payment for migrant workers,accelerating the household registration system reform,giving good institutional guarantee for migrant workers and so on to promote the labor supply of migrant workers.更多还原