【摘要】 探索和实践了注重学生创新能力培养的微生物学教学改革。在优化理论教学内容,构建与学科发展相适应的新的微生物学知识体系基础上,对教学方法进行了改革。注重启发式教学,通过有针对性的微生物学问题的引导来启发学生的思考和学习兴趣,注重理论与实践相结合的教学方法,并通过开展综合设计性实验来培养学生的实践能力和创新能力。改革了考核办法,加强了对平时学习和实践环节的重视,更加有效地培养学生的能力和综合素质,从而提高了教学质量。更多还原

【Abstract】 Exploration and practice of the teaching reform of microbiology were conducted with the objective of cultivating the innovative ability of students. Based on the optimization of theoretical knowledge and the construction of a new microbiology system which is adapted to the development of life science,the teaching methods of microbiology were then reformed. The method based on the heuristic teaching inspired students’ thinking and learning interest by guiding them aiming at microbiological issues,and laying stress on teaching method of combining theory with practices,and fostering the students’ practical and innovation capabilities through comprehensive experiments with design dimensions. Reform the assessment method,and strengthen the assessment of learning and practical links at ordinary times,and train the students’ capability and comprehensive quality more effectively,so as to improve the teaching quality of the course.更多还原