【摘要】 目的摸清顺德区公共场所用品用具的卫生状况,为规范公共卫生管理提供科学依据。方法 2014—2016年按《公共场所卫生检验方法》和《公共场所卫生标准》对顺德区公共场所用品用具进行监测、评价和分析。结果 2014—2016年公共场所用品用具合格率为97.04%,2016年总体卫生状况较前两年情况改善;各类公共场所监测结果存在差异,旅业合格率最高,文化娱乐和公共浴室合格率相近,美发美容合格率最低;各类用品用具的卫生状况差异有统计学意义,洁具类合格率最高,布草类合格率最低;布草类监测结果年度差异有统计学意义,2016年合格率最高;洁具类和美发美容工具均年度差异有统计学意义,2014年合格率最高。结论顺德区公共场所用品用具卫生状况良好,但个别行业和部分用品用具监测结果合格率较低,卫生状况仍有待改善,需加强卫生管理和行政监督。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To make clear the sanitary conditions of appliances in public places in Shunde District and provide scientific basis for standardizing the public health management. Methods The appliances in the public places were monitored, evaluated and analyzed in Shunde District according to the health inspection method in public places and sanitary standards in public places from 2014 to 2016. Results The qualified rate of appliances in public places from 2014 to 2016 was 97.04%, and the total sanitary status in 2016 was improved compared with that two years ago, and there were differences in the monitoring results in various public places, and the qualified rate of tourism industry was the highest, and the qualified rate of cultural entertainment and public bathroom was similar, and the qualified rate of hairdressing was the lowest, there was difference in the sanitary status of various appliances, and the qualified rate of sanitary appliances was the highest, and the qualified rate of linens was the lowest, and there was annual difference in the monitoring result in the linens, and the qualified rate in 2016 was the highest, and there was annual difference between the sanitary appliance and hairdressing appliance, and the qualified rate in 2014 was the highest. Conclusion The sanitary status of appliances in the public places in Shunde District is good, but the qualified rate of monitoring results of individual industry and some appliances is lower, and the sanitary status needs to be improved, which needs enhancing the sanitary management and administrative supervision.更多还原