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计划妊娠妇女既往人工流产特征及其原因调查分析

Investigated and Analysis of the Characteristics and Causes of Previous Abortions of Pregnant Women

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【作者】 李胜梅

【Author】 LI Shengmei;Family Planning Department, Sichuan Maternal and Child Health Hospital;

【机构】 四川省妇幼保健医院计生科

【摘要】 目的分析计划妊娠妇女既往人工流产特征及其原因。方法选取2013年3月—2014年4月在我院体检中心进行体检的计划妊娠妇女200例,对所有计划妊娠妇女进行人流相关问题的调查与分析。结果计划妊娠妇女年龄越高,人流率越高;计划妊娠妇女文化程度越高,人流率越低;职业越稳定人流率越低。结论计划妊娠妇女既往人工流产率与年龄成正比,与职业和文化程度成反比,人流率高究其原因在于避孕知识的缺乏,避孕措施及避孕方法使用不当,因此,针对计划妊娠妇女要普及避孕和优生优育知识,以降低人流率。

【Abstract】 Objective To analyze the characteristics and causes of previous abortion in pregnant women. Methods 200 cases of pregnant women in physical examination center of our hospital from March 2013 to April 2014 were investigated and analyzed. Results The higher the age of the pregnant women, the higher the induced abortion rate; the higher the education level of the pregnant women, the lower the induced abortion rate; the more stable occupation, the lower the induced abortion rate. Conclusion The planned abortion rate of pregnant women is proportional to age, which is inversely proportional to occupational and educational level. The reason is that the lack of contraceptive knowledge, contraceptive measures and improper contraceptive method. Therefore, prenatal and postnatal care knowledge is needed to reduce the induced abortion rate.

  • 【文献出处】 中国卫生标准管理 ,China Health Standard Management , 编辑部邮箱 ,2017年24期
  • 【分类号】R169.42
  • 【下载频次】35
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