【摘要】 矩阵对角化问题是矩阵理论的一个重要内容,一个n阶矩阵具备什么条件才能对角化是一个较复杂的问题。文章根据矩阵对角化的理论和某些特殊矩阵的特殊性质,对数量矩阵、上三角形矩阵、分块对角矩阵等一些特殊矩阵的对角化问题进行了探讨和研究,得出了这些特殊矩阵能否对角化的条件和结论。同时,还给出了将某些特殊矩阵对角化的具体方法。更多还原

【Abstract】 Matrix diagonalization is an important part of matrix theory. It is a more complicated problem for the condition of a matrix to diagonalize. Based on the theory of matrix diagonalization and the special properties of some special matrices,the paper discussed and studied the diagonalization of some special matrices such as quantity matrix,upper triangular matrix and block diagonal matrix,and obtained the diagonalization of the conditions and conclusions. Finally it gives some special matrix diagonalization of the specific method.更多还原