节点文献
海洋争端案件中的遥感证据研究
Study on Remote Sensing Evidence of Maritime Disputes
【摘要】 近年来,遥感影像及其处理结果频繁在海洋争端案件中被争端当事方作为证据使用,在证明地表状态、地物变化以及海洋地物地位方面具有证明价值。司法实践中,遥感证据证明分量的影响因素包括:数据选择是否恰当;原始数据是否真实;数据获取过程误差是否处理得当以及影像解译是否准确。本文根据争端解决机构对遥感证据需求,审视遥感技术及行业发展现状后认为:遥感卫星向"三高"方向发展,有助于合适的影像数据获取;遥感影像处理自动化程度加强,影像处理结果可信度也将随之提升;同时,卫星影像商业化、市场化发展策略也与海洋争端中对证据的需求相符。综合来看,遥感证据将被赋予更大的证明分量。
【Abstract】 In recent years,remote sensing evidence is more frequently used in maritime disputes,which demonstrates evidence value in aspects of land-use/land-cover,land change and status of maritime feature.However,the remote sensing evidence is still under suspicion concerning issues like human error in the production of images and the scope for manipulation in experts’ interpretation. In one word,remote sensing evidence may be concerned potential doubt on its neutrality and reliability by dispute settlement body. Comparing with the development tendency of remote sensing technology,the paper reviews the criterion for evidence of maritime territory dispute. It concludes that with development of remote sensing technology,difficulties to choose and interpret remote sensing data reduce while the objectivity of interpretation improves,and the remote sensing data will gain more weight as evidence at the same time.
【Key words】 remote sensing; maritime territorial dispute; satellite image; dispute settlement body; scientific evidence;
- 【文献出处】 太平洋学报 ,Pacific Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,2017年06期
- 【分类号】D993.5
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】213