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320排螺旋CT血管成像在主动脉夹层影像学诊断分析中的应用

Imaging diagnosis of 320-Slice Spiral CT angiography in aortic dissection

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【作者】 邵文明俞锐敏颜建龙陈冬冬

【Author】 SHAO Wen-ming;YU Rui-min;YAN Jian-long;CHEN Dong-dong;Department of Emergency,The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University;Department of Cardiology,The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University;

【机构】 暨南大学附属第一医院急诊科暨南大学附属第一医院心内科

【摘要】 目的:探讨320排螺旋CT血管成像(CTA)在主动脉夹层(AD)影像学诊断中的价值。方法:使用320排螺旋CT血管成像技术对112例AD患者进行平扫加增强,统计AD分型,受累的动脉分支,初次、再次破口次数及观察撕裂内膜征象。结果:112例AD患者中,De BakeyⅠ型占33.0%(37/112),Ⅱ型占12.5%(14/112),Ⅲ型占54.5%(61/112);受累头臂干动脉占15.1%(17/112)。撕裂内膜片占96.4%(108/112),真假双腔显影100%(112/112),内膜钙化移位占41.1%(46/112);初始破口占93.7%(105/112);再次破口占7.1%(8/112)。结论:320排螺旋CT血管成像技术具有快速、准确诊断的优点,是诊断AD及明确分型的可靠影像学检查之一。

【Abstract】 Objective: To evaluate the imaging diagnosis value of 320-slice spiral CT angiography in aortic dissection. Methods: A total of 112 AD patients were enrolled in this study using 320-slice spiral CT angiography. The AD classification,the number of arterial branches involved,the number of times of recurrence and the observation of endometrial features were observed. Results: Of the 112 AD patients,De Bakey type I accounted for 33. 0%( 37/112),type II 12. 5%( 14/112),type III accounted for 54. 5%( 61/112); involvement of nameless artery accounted for 15. 1 %( 17/112). True and false double-chamber imaging 100%( 112/112),endometrial calcification translocation accounted for 41. 1%( 46/112); the initial entry accounted for 93. 7%( 105/112); secondary entry 7. 1%( 8/112). Conclusion: 320-slice spiral CT angiography is one of the reliable imaging methods to the diagnosis and clarified classification of AD due to the advantage of rapid and accurate diagnosis.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金青年项目(81200154)
  • 【文献出处】 现代医学 ,Modern Medical Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,2017年08期
  • 【分类号】R543.1;R816.2
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】114
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