【摘要】 指示规定与法律拟制在其与基本规定的关系、适用条件、功能等方面存在不同,将之加以区分实属必要。区分指示规定与法律拟制可从其是否将不同的行为等同视之、其适用的罪刑规范是否具有可选择性以及如果删除它是否会导致司法处断不一的后果等方面来判断。刑法分则中原来被认为是注意规定或法律拟制的"依照处罚较重的规定定罪处罚"、"依照数罪并罚的规定处罚"等规定均是指示规定。更多还原

【Abstract】 Since the indicative provision is different from legal fiction in their relationship with the basic provisions,applicative condition and function,it is necessary to distinguish them. They could be distinguished from whether different behaviors are equated,whether the applicable norm of crime is optional,and whether judicial verdiction are different if this provision is deleted.更多还原