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从11425例先天性畸形病例谈出生缺陷的干预措施
Analyze 11425 cases of congenital malformations for birth defects intervention
【摘要】 目的:了解出生缺陷发病情况和分布状态,探讨监测及预防措施,为临床及相关部门合理分配卫生资源提供依据。方法:根据国际疾病分类第十七章的编码区间对某院2003年1月至2012年12月收治的病例进行统计,了解各系统的发病情况。结果:前5位顺位:唇腭裂、生殖器官畸形、先天性心脏病与消化系统畸形并列第三、眼耳面颈部畸形。患者年龄1d~35岁,男性多于女性。结论:严格落实三级干预机制是有效减少先天性畸形病例的关键,预防为主,早诊、早治可提高病患的生活质量。
【Abstract】 Objective To collect the incidence and distribution of congenital malformations,find monitor-ing and preventive measures,to provide a basis for reasonable allocation of health resources for clinical depart-ments. Methods According to The International Classification of Diseases(ICD-10)chapter 17 encoding table,we analyze our hospital′s cases from January 2003 to December 2010 in order to understand the incidence of con-genital malformations of every system. Results Top five diseases are:cleft palate deformity,genital malforma-tion,congenital heart disease and digestive system malformation in equal third place,and facial deformity. The ageranged from 1d to 35 y,men more than women. Conclusions The key to effectively reduce the incidence of con-genital malformation is strictly implement the three-level intervention mechanism. Prevention,early detection andearly treatment will improve the patient′s quality of life.
【Key words】 ICD-10 Congenital malformations; Relevant factors; Interventions;
- 【文献出处】 实用医学杂志 ,The Journal of Practical Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2017年10期
- 【分类号】R174
- 【被引频次】10
- 【下载频次】141