【摘要】 目的应用信息化手段探索一套查验预防接种证管理工作模式和方法,以提高在校学生查验率和补种率。方法在佛山市免疫规划信息管理系统开发学校查验预防接种证管理模块,选取10间试点学校/托幼机构作为实验组进行应用前后查验率、补种率和补种剂次完成率比较,同时选取对照组与实验组进行验证效果对比。结果实验组在应用后查验率、补种率和补种剂次完成率分别为99.58%、88.73%和82.28%,较应用前(90.22%、58.01%、57.45%)有显著提高(均P<0.01),且显著高于对照组(92.63%、59.06%、65.06%)差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.01)。结论在佛山市免疫规划信息管理系统开发学校查验预防接种证管理模块适用于佛山市各区大部分托幼机构和学校,可以提高查验证工作效率和管理效率,是促进查验证工作和强化管理的有效手段。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To explore a new management model and effective method for examining vaccination certificate by using electronic information system so as to improve the rates of vaccination certificate inspection and supplementary vaccination in school students. Methods Ten pilot schools/kindergartens were selected to experience the newlydeveloped school vaccination certificate management module( SVCM) based on the Immunization Program Information Management System in Foshan City. The vaccination certificate inspection rates,supplementary vaccination rates and complete vaccination rates before and after using the module were compared. The control group was simultaneously selected,and the verification efficiency was compared between the two groups. Results After using the SVCM module,the rates of vaccination certificate inspection,supplementary vaccination and complete vaccination in the experimental group( 99. 58%,88. 73% and 82. 28%) were statistically higher than those before using the module( 90.22%,58. 01% and 57. 45%)( all P < 0. 01),and also significanlty higher than the rates in the control group(92. 63%,59.06% and 65.06%)(all P<0.01). Conclusions The school vaccination certificate management module developed on the basis of the Immunization Program Information Management System in Foshan City is applicable to most kindergartens and schools in each district of Foshan City. It can improve the efficiency of vaccination certificate inspection and management,and serves as an effective means to promote the inspection work and strengthen the management.更多还原