【摘要】 目的分析脊髓损伤截瘫患者康复期的护理,为临床康复护理提供参考。方法将2015年1月1日—2016年9月1日进入柳州市工人医院的脊髓损伤截瘫患者40例随机分为试验组和对照组,各20例。对照组采用常规护理,试验组在对照组常规护理的基础上加强康复期护理,比较两组护理效果。结果试验组截瘫恢复情况明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),两组在护理前差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),护理后两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),试验组并发症总发生率15.0%明显低于对照组50%,试验组护理满意度90%明显高于对照组75%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论脊髓损伤截瘫患者加强康复期护理能够有效减少并发症发生的可能,对改善护患紧张关系、提高护理满意度有积极意义,可在临床中推广使用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To analyze nursing care of patients with spinal cord injury and paraplegia during rehabilitation period, and to provide reference for clinical rehabilitation nursing. Methods 40 cases of spinal cord injury paraplegia received in Liuzhou Worker’s Hospital from January 1 in 2015 to September 20 in 2016 were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, 20 cases in each group. The control group was treated with routine nursing, and experimental group was enhanced convalescent care. Care results were compared in two groups. Results There was no significant difference between two groups before nursing(P>0.05). There was significant difference between two groups after the nursing(P<0.05). The incidence of complications in experimental group was significantly lower than that in control group(15% vs50%). The nursing satisfaction of experimental group was obviously higher than that of control group(90.0% vs 75%, P<0.05). Conclusion Convalescent care can effectively reduce the likelihood of complications for patients with spinal cord injury paraplegia and improve nurse-patient tensions. It has a positive significance for improving nursing satisfaction and can be used in clinical practice.更多还原