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热性惊厥186例脑电图检查分析

The EEG analysis in 186 cases of children with febrile seizure

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【作者】 贾珊珊; 汪东; 席敏;

【Author】 Jia Shanshan;Wang Dong;Xi Min;Department of Neurology,Xi’an Children’s Hospital;

【机构】 西安市儿童医院神经内科;

【摘要】 目的:探讨热性惊厥患儿临床资料与脑电图之间的联系,以及脑电图检查在热性惊厥患儿中的重要性。方法:对186例热性惊厥患儿进行脑电图检查并总结分析其特点。结果:热性惊厥患儿的脑电图异常率与发作次数、发作时体温、首次发作年龄,以及是否具有家族史都具有较密切的关系,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:反复发作、发作时体温低于38.5℃、年龄小于3岁及具有家族史的热性惊厥患儿更易出现脑电图异常,脑电图检查结果对患儿预后评估具有临床价值。

【Abstract】 Objective:To observe the relationship between electroencephalogram(EEG)and clinical characteristics of children with febrile seizure(FS)and explore the importance of EEG in clinic application.Methods:We had an EEG examination for 186 children with febrile seizure and summarize its characteristics.Results:EEG abnormal rate of children with FS was associated with first episode age,onset temperature,attack frequency and FS family history and the results were all with statistic difference.Conclusion:The children who were under age three,had lower onset temperature than 38.5℃,suffered recurrent attack or had FS family history were more likely to turn up the abnormal EEG.EEG was extremely valuable on the prognosis evaluation of FS children.

【基金】 陕西省科技厅重点研发计划社发项目(2015SF016)
  • 【文献出处】 陕西医学杂志 ,Shaanxi Medical Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,2017年09期
  • 【分类号】R720.597;R741.044
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】75
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