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非谱自仿测度下正交指数函数系的基数
The Cardinality of Orthogonal Exponentials Under the Non-spectral Self-affine Measures
【摘要】 设μM,D是由扩张矩阵M∈Mn(Z)和有限数字集D?Zn通过仿射迭代函数系统{φd(x)=M-1(x+d)}d∈D唯一确定的自仿测度,它的非谱性与相应的平方可积函数构成的Hilbert空间L2(μM,D)中正交指数函数系的有限性或无限性密切相关.通过对数字集D的符号函数mD(x)的零点集合Z(mD)的特征分析以及其中非零中间点(即坐标为0或1/2的点)和非中间点的性质应用,得到了非谱自仿测度下正交指数函数系基数的一个更为精确的估计,改进推广了Dutkay,Jorgensen等人的相关结果.
【Abstract】 Let μM,D be the self-affine measure uniquely determined by an expanding matrix M ∈ Mn(Z) and a finite digit set D? Zn through the affine iterated function system(IFS){φd(x) = M-1(x+d)}d∈D. The non-spectrality of μM,D is directly connected with the finiteness or infiniteness of orthogonal exponentials in the Hilbert space L2(μM,D).We provide a better estimate on the cardinality of μM,D-orthogonal exponentials by characterizing the zero set Z(mD) of the symbol function mD(x) and its middle points. The results here extend the corresponding results of Dutkay, Jorgensen and others.
【Key words】 self-affine measures; orthogonal exponentials; non-spectrality; digit set;
- 【文献出处】 数学学报(中文版) ,Acta Mathematica Sinica(Chinese Series) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2017年06期
- 【分类号】O174.12
- 【被引频次】3
- 【下载频次】56