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基于心理旋转的运动想象行为学实证探索

An empirical study on the behavior of motor imagery based on mental rotation

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【作者】 周慧琳左国坤万小平徐佳琳

【Author】 ZHOU Huilin;ZUO Guokun;WAN Xiaoping;XU Jialin;Xiangya Hospital, Central South University;Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences;

【机构】 中南大学湘雅医院中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所

【摘要】 已有研究认为,运动想象心理旋转认知任务对个体的运动想象能力有较好的预测度。为探索运动想象能力与行为学数据之间的关联性,本研究对10名右利手男性受试者开展了身体部位相关图片的心理旋转任务试验,根据其反应时和正确率得出行为学效应,并将行为学数据与运动想象量表评分进行皮尔逊相关性分析。研究结果表明,对于单一受试者来说,在心理旋转过程中存在明显的角度效应、身体部位效应;对于所有受试者,行为学数据与运动想象量表评分呈相关性,研究结果表明受试者反应时越长,运动想象能力越差,反之同理。本研究可为后期开展运动想象心理旋转过程中的脑电生理学研究奠定前期基础。

【Abstract】 Mental rotation cognitive tasks based on motor imagery(MI) have excellent predictability for individual’s motor imagery ability. In order to explore the relationship between motor imagery and behavioral data, in this study, we asked 10 right-handed male subjects to participate in the experiments of mental rotation tasks based on corresponding body parts pictures, and we therefore obtained the behavioral effects according to their reaction time(RT)and accuracy(ACC). Later on, we performed Pearson correlation analysis between the behavioral data and the scores of the Movement Imagery Questionnaire-Revised(MIQ-R). For each subject, the results showed significant angular and body location effect in the process of mental rotation. For all subjects, the results showed that there were correlations between the behavioral data and the scores of MIQ-R. Subjects who needed the longer reaction time represented lower motor imagery abilities in the same test, and vice versa. This research laid the foundation for the further study on brain electrophysiology in the process of mental rotation based on MI.

【基金】 宁波市自然科学基金资助项目(2014A610085);宁波市重大科技专项资助项目(2016C11021)
  • 【文献出处】 生物医学工程学杂志 ,Journal of Biomedical Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2017年02期
  • 【分类号】R395
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】276
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