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OPP/CPP膜中不同气体比例对鲜切马铃薯片保鲜的影响

Effect of different gas compositions in the OPP/CPP film on preservation of fresh-cut potato chips

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【作者】 赵欣周婧陈湘宁许丽杨肖飞刘建新

【Author】 ZHAO Xin;ZHOU Jing;CHEN Xiang-ning;XU Li;YANG Xiao-fei;LIU Jian-xin;Department of Food Science and Engineering,Beijing University of Agriculture;Beijing Yunong High Quality Cultivation of Agricultural Products Company;Beijing Key Laboratory of Detection and Control of Spoilage Organisms and Pesticide Residue in Agricutural Products;Beijing Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety;

【机构】 北京农学院食品科学与工程学院北京市裕农优质农产品种植公司食品质量与安全北京实验室农产品有害微生物及农残安全检测与控制北京市重点实验室

【摘要】 为研究鲜切马铃薯片在不同气体比例下的品质变化,以品质优良的马铃薯为试材,采用OPP/CPP膜进行气调包装,以空气包装组为对照,分析不同气体比例下的鲜切马铃薯片在贮藏期间的感官品质变化,并对其褐变度、多酚氧化酶(PPO)活性、过氧化物酶(POD)活性、丙二醛(MDA)含量、VC含量及菌落总数进行测定。结果表明:在4℃条件下,采用40%CO2+50%O2+10%N2的混合气对鲜切马铃薯片进行气调包装,与其他组相比,可以维持较高的感官品质,显著(p<0.05)抑制酶促褐变反应、PPO活性和POD活性,显著(p<0.05)影响微生物的增殖与MDA的积累,VC损失显著减少,感官评价较高,保鲜效果最好。

【Abstract】 Sensory quality,browning,peroxidase( POD) activity,polyphenol oxidase( PPO) activity,malondialdehyde( MDA)content,VCcontent and total bacteria of potato were measured in order to study the effect of different gas compositions in the OPP/CPP film on preservation of fresh-cut potato chips. The results showed that the modified atmosphere packaging of 40%CO2+ 50% O2+ 10% N2 could inhibit the enzymatic browning,PPO activity and POD activity,affect the accumulation of MDA and microorganisms proliferation,and reduce VC content reduction of fresh-cut potato chips significantly( p < 0.05) compared with the other groups at 4 ℃.It also could maintain higher sensory quality.In a word,the modified atmosphere packaging of this kind kept the best storage property.

【关键词】 鲜切马铃薯片气体比例保鲜
【Key words】 fresh-cutpotato chipsgas compositionpreservation
【基金】 京津冀净菜产业科技创新服务平台建设与示范应用(Z161100004516004);叶类蔬菜气调包装保鲜机理及技术研究(CIT&TCD20150315)
  • 【文献出处】 食品工业科技 ,Science and Technology of Food Industry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2017年17期
  • 【分类号】TS215
  • 【被引频次】19
  • 【下载频次】372
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