【摘要】 自行政学从政治学中脱离而出走上独立之路起,有关学科身份的合法性质疑就不绝于耳。作为社会科学中的"二等公民",公共行政学在战后更是面临着严峻的理论和实践危机。传统行政学所确立的"威尔逊—韦伯"范式由于笃信单一的官僚制行政模式,导致公共行政既无力解决政府管理中各种涉及价值的"大"问题,也无法回应社会和民众对政府行政的要求。作为公共选择学派的"非典型学者",文森特·奥斯特罗姆通过引入美国经典政治理论与托克维尔的自治思想,试图在重构基础理论的同时推动公共行政学的范式重建。重审奥斯特罗姆的公共行政的理论追索,对当下中国行政学理论研究的深化无疑具有重要的启示意义。更多还原

【Abstract】 Since the study of administration became an independent discipline, there has long been a debate on the identity crisis of public administration. As the second-class citizen in the social sciences, the subject of public administration encountered both serious theoretical and practical crisis after World War II. Due to the "Wilson-Weber" paradigm, the traditional public administration could nei-ther solve any "big" values, nor satisfy people’s need. As an atypical scholar in the school of Public Choice, Vincent Ostrom tried to achieve the paradigm reconstruction by introducing the theories of Federalists and Tocqueville. Moreover, his thoughts have significant enlightenment on the study of public administration in Chinese academia.更多还原