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胡适对五四新文学运动意义的评述——为纪念文学革命百周年而作
Hu Shi’s Comments on the Significance of the May 4th New Literary Movement——To Commemorate the Centenary of the Literary Revolution
【摘要】 胡适立志为大中华造新文学,他对"白话利器"的本身意义与功能机制的评述,达到了中国语言史和文学史的空前认识高度。胡适认为,只要抓住"白话"这个新文学运动的总开关,就能创造一流的国语文学和标准化的国语。五四新文化运动与文学革命是"中国的文艺复兴运动",复兴了白话的活文学,也复兴了平民文学及科学精神与人文传统。实际上,"新文学运动是中国民族的运动"。当然,胡适有些见解和判断也有绝对化倾向。
【Abstract】 Hu Shi determined to create a new literature for greater China,and commented on the meaning of "the sharp tool of the vernacular" itself and its function mechanism,reaching an unprecedented height of the understanding of the history of Chinese language and history of Chinese literature.Only by seizing the "vernacular",the main switch of the new literary movement,can a first-class Mandarin literature and standardized Mandarin be created.Hu Shi always affirmed that the May 4th new cultural movement and literary revolution were China’s movement of "Renaissance",not only reviving the living literature of the vernacular,but also reviving the populace literature and the scientific spirit as well as the humanistic tradition.In fact,"the new literary movement is China’s national movement".Nevertheless,some of Hu Shi’s views are mainly his judgments,but also have a tendency of being absolute.
【Key words】 new literary movement; the sharp tool of the vernacular; Mandarin literature; "China’s Renaissance";
- 【文献出处】 山东师范大学学报(人文社会科学版) ,Journal of Shandong Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2017年04期
- 【分类号】I206.6
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】592