【摘要】 情绪知觉既包括对表情、声音等信息的识别过程,又需要对语言等背景进行加工.研究发现,语言在情绪知觉过程中起到了重要的作用,会影响甚至形成情绪知觉.情绪知觉的形成和发展依赖于语言的习得和发展;情绪知觉受到语言可用性的影响而变化,表现出范畴知觉效应;不同语言使用者的情绪知觉呈现出明显的差异;语言相关的脑区也参与了情绪知觉的加工过程.未来的研究可以和语言相对论相联系,在儿童发展的跨文化对比、双语者视角和认知神经科学新技术的应用等方面继续探索.更多还原

【Abstract】 Emotion perception not only involves the recognition of expression and emotional voice,but also requires the processing of context like language.Recent studies indicate language plays a significant role in the process of emotion perception.Furthermore,it could affect or even shape emotion perception.The formation and development of emotion perception depends on language acquisition and development.Impairing language accessibility impairs emotion perception,meanwhile,increasing language accessibility enhances emotion perception.Emotion categorical perception also be presented in a few researches.People of various languages show clear differences in emotion perception.And language-related brain regions involved in perception processing.Future research should track the results of linguistic relativity hypothesis,thus,more evidences should be discovered in cross-culture development,bilingual study,and neuroimaging field.更多还原