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以新闻为本位,以事实为基础——胡政之的新闻事实观
Take News as the Standard,Based on Facts——Hu Zhengzhi’s View of the News Facts
【摘要】 胡政之认为新闻纸以新闻为本位的原因是:以新闻为本位可以增强读者的信赖感,从而奠定新闻事业发展的基础;记者能力的有限决定了新闻纸要以新闻为本位;在"内争不已,离合无常"的时代,"抱着多纪事,少说话的主义"能够减少许多麻烦。胡政之把保证新闻的真实性提到衡量记者责任心、品行修养和才学识的高度来看待;认为报纸大量充斥着缺乏真实性的新闻是新闻事业落后的表现之一;而真实的新闻,是形成"稳健切实"、"健全合理的真舆论"的第一步。政治的清明与否、社会组织的健全与否、记者是否无党无私、记者道德是否良好,是影响新闻真实性的因素。对新闻本位、新闻真实性等一些关键的新闻学问题,胡政之较早就给予了明晰而正确的回答,与同时代的优秀新闻从业者取得了共识;他的新闻事实观,是其新闻思想的核心——舆论观的重要组成部分;他积极地把其新闻事实观付诸实践,推进了新闻事业的发展。
【Abstract】 Hu Zhengzhi believes the reason why newpaper should take the news as standard is : increase reader’s trust which can lay the foundation for the development of Journalism,the limitation of reporter’s ability,during the civil war,just stated facts instead comments can reduce lots of troubles.Hu Zhengzhi believes the accuracy of news can reflect the responsbility,behaviour and cultivation of a reporter. The newspaper filled with a lot of false news is one of the journalism backward performance. The real news is the first step to build a steady and practical,sound true public opinion. The clear politics,sound social organization,non partisan and selfless reporter,good professional moral are all reflect the accuracy of news. On the standard of the news,the news authenticity and some key problems of journalism,Hu Zhengzhi gave clear and correct answer earlier,he agreed with the same time’s outstanding journalists; His view of news facts,is an important part of the core ideas of news the public opinion; he put the news facts concept into practice activly,promote the development of journalism.
- 【文献出处】 兰州学刊 , 编辑部邮箱 ,2017年11期
- 【分类号】G219.29
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】298