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应用CMA技术诊断染色体不平衡易位1例

Case Report of Unbalanced Chromosomal Translocation by CMA Technology

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【作者】 杨曦黄伟伟李裕和

【Author】 YANG Xi;HUANG Wei-wei;LI Yu-he;Engineering Research Center for Sports Assistive Devices design,Guangzhou Sports University;School of Medical Technology and Engineering,Henan University of Science and Technology;Medical Genetic Center,Guangdong Women and Children Hospital;

【机构】 广州体育学院运动辅助器具设计工程技术研究中心河南科技大学医学技术与工程学院广东省妇幼保健院医学遗传中心

【摘要】 目的对产检超声异常,而染色体核型分析显示正常患者,结合CMA检测技术,提高临床诊断的准确率。方法对1例产检超声异常患者,采集脐带血样本,应用染色体核型分析和CMA技术对脐血进行检测。结果染色体核型分析结果正常,而CMA检测出4p16.3p16.1位置发生8.65 Mb缺失,8p23.3p23.1位置发生6.76 Mb重复。结论对核型分析正常样本,再进行CMA检测,将有利于提高染色体异常检出率,对预后及评估再生育风险及产前诊断具有重要意义。

【Abstract】 Objective For the patients having abnormal results on ultrasonic testing with a normal result on karyotype analysis or a result of balanced chromosomal translocation,the application of technology of chromosome microarray analysis(CMA) could help improve the diagnostic accuracy. Methods There collected the umbilical cord blood of a patient with abnormal ultrasonic testing result and used a combined method based on karyotype analysis and CMA technology to test the blood sample. Results The result of karyotype analysis was normal. However,an 8. 65 Mb-deletion in 4 p16. 3 p16. 1 and a 6. 76 Mb-repetition in8 p23. 3 p23. 1 had been detected by CMA technology. Conclusion For samples presenting a normal result on karyotype analysis or balanced chromosomal translocation,a further testing by CMA technology could improve the detection rate of chromosomal abnormality,which was of great importance in prognosis,re-birth risk evaluation and prenatal diagnosis.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金青年科学基金(31401136)
  • 【文献出处】 河南科技大学学报(医学版) ,Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology(Medical Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2017年04期
  • 【分类号】R440;R714.5
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】59
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