目的探讨局麻下无张力疝修补术治疗腹股沟疝伴肝硬化患者的疗效,总结应用经验。方法回顾性分析2007年1月-2015年12月在首都医科大学附属北京佑安医院行局麻下无张力疝修补的167例腹股沟疝伴肝硬化病例的临床资料。根据ChildPugh分级标准,将所有病例分为Child-Pugh A/B级组和C级组,计量资料2组间比较采用t检验;计数资料2组间比较采用χ~2检验及Fisher确切概率法检验。结果所有局麻下无张力疝修补手术均顺利完成,平均手术时间为(55.22±21.67)min,术后平均住院时间为(3.14±1.86)d,术后有25例(14.97%)患者共计出现47种并发症。2组的平均术后住院时间[(2.72±1.25)d vs(4.43±3.11)d]以及术后并发症发生率(8.78%vs 63.10%)比较差异均有统计学意义(t=1.984,χ~2=2.861,P值均<0.05)。在C级组中,术前肝功能未改善者的术后并发生症发生率与改善病例差异无统计学意义(100%vs 86.7%,P>0.05),但术后住院时间差异统计学意义(6.85 d vs 3.80 d,P<0.05)。结论局麻下无张力疝修补术是一种简...
【英文摘要】
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of tension-free hernia repair under local anesthesia in patients with liver cirrhosis complicated by inguinal hernia and related application experience. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed for the clinical data of167 patients with liver cirrhosis complicated by inguinal hernia who underwent tension-free hernia repair under local anesthesia in our hospital from January 2007 to December 2015. The t-test was used for comparison of continuous data between ...