【摘要】 第二次世界大战,日本发动的侵略战争,不仅给亚洲各国人民带来巨大伤害,也使本国国民成为军国主义的牺牲品。战后,日本走上了和平发展道路,制定了和平宪法,宣示与军国主义诀别。但是,仅仅5年之后,日本又与美国结成军事同盟,重新开始"再军备"进程。战后初期日本"再军备"重新武装的进程与冷战的开始和朝鲜战争的爆发密切相关,是美国占领政策转变的结果。美国出于称霸全球和反共的需要,对日本的纵容与扶持是战后日本"再军备"的最重要的影响因素。未得到彻底清除的军国主义余毒,是日本战后"再军备"以至今日右翼势力猖獗的思想基础。更多还原

【Abstract】 Japan launched a war of aggression in the World War Ⅱ,which not only brought a great harm to Asian,but also made their citizens become the victims of militarism. After the war,Japan was on its way of peace,establishing the constitution and farew elling to militarism. How ever,Japan formed a military alliance with the United States again just 5 years later and restarted the process of rearmament. The process of Japanese Rearmament in the early postw ar period has many similarities with the beginning of the Cold War and the outbreak of the Korean War. That is to say it was a result of transformation of American occupant policy. For the need of American global ambitions and Anti-Communist the most important factor to Japanese Rearmament is that America moved about indulgence and support attitude to Japan.The reason of the Japanese Postw ar Rearmament and the ideology basis of today ’s right become rampant was that remained poison of militarism has not completely removed.更多还原