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安徽庐江泥河铁矿床赋矿闪长玢岩地球化学特征研究

Geochemical characteristics of ore-bearing diorite porphyrite of the Nihe iron ore deposit in Lujiang,Anhui Province

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【作者】 杨世学张靖怡张赞赞魏国辉

【Author】 YANG Shi-xue;ZHANG Jing-yi;ZHANG Zan-zan;WEI Guo-hui;Geological Survey of Anhui Province;

【机构】 安徽省地质调查院

【摘要】 玢岩型铁硫矿床是长江中下游地区重要的矿床类型,与隐伏闪长玢岩具有密切的成因联系,研究赋矿闪长玢岩的地球化学特征,对探讨玢岩型铁硫矿床的形成及演化、指导深部找矿具有重要意义。文章以庐枞盆地泥河玢岩型铁硫矿床赋矿闪长玢岩为研究对象,在对钻孔详细观察的基础上,研究赋矿闪长玢岩的岩石地球化学特征。该赋矿闪长玢岩具有中高硅含量,高钾富碱,低钛,高铝,富集Sr、K、Rb、Th、Ce等大离子亲石元素,亏损Nb、Ta、Ti、Zr、Hf等高场强元素,属于橄榄玄粗质系列岩石。结合Sr-Nd同位素特征,推测岩浆源区可能为富集型岩石圈地幔,分离结晶与同化混染共同影响岩浆的演化过程。

【Abstract】 Porphyry-like type iron deposits are one important type of polymetallic deposits in the Middle-Lower Reaches of Yangtze River,and have genetic relationship with concealed diorite porphyrite.The geochemistry study of ore-bearing diorite porphyrite is of significance for investigating deposit genesis and deep exploration.This study carried out lithogeochemical analysis of the ore-bearing diorite porphyrite in conjunction with detailed observation of drilling cores.The ore-bearing diorite porphyrite of the Nihe iron deposit is characterized by high SiO2,K and alkali,low TiO2,relatively high in LILEs such as Sr,K,Rb,Th,Ce,and depleted in HSFEs such as Nb,Ta,Ti,Zr,Hf,suggesting that it belongs to shoshonitic rock.Based on the Sr-Nd isotopic features,it can be inferred that magmatic source region should be enriched mantle,and evolution process of the magma was affected jointly by assimilation and fractional crystallization.

【基金】 中国地质调查局“安徽庐枞地区构造、岩浆演化与成矿作用的关系(编号:1212011120862)”;“安徽庐枞地区隐伏及深部矿资源潜力调查(编号:12120114038001)”;安徽省公益性地质调查项目“安徽省稀有、稀散元素矿产远景调查(编号:2016-g-2-16)”;“安徽省庐枞地区与碱性岩有关的铀(钍)矿调查评价(编号:2016-g-1-7)”联合资助
  • 【文献出处】 华东地质 ,East China Geology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2017年04期
  • 【分类号】P588.122;P618.31
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】94
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