【摘要】 招投标缔约是建设工程合同成立的主要方式。与一般合同缔约的要约承诺合意相比,招投标缔约在程序构造、内容安排、责任分配等方面应存在特殊的私法规制。在程序构造上,增加了招标文件的程序,招标文件、投标文件、中标通知书与要约邀请、要约、承诺相比均有特殊法律效力。在内容安排上,标准招标文件的通用条款不能直接认定为合同内容、优先适用招投标文件内容来认定处理"黑白合同"、严格限制合同内容的情势变更。在责任分配上,缔约过失责任适用的期间更长及赔偿的范围更大。更多还原

【Abstract】 Bidding and tendering are the main ways to conclude contract for construction project.Compared with the agreement of general offers,bidding contracting has special characteristics in the aspects of program construction,content arrangement,responsibility allocation and so on.In the procedure of contracting,there exist differences in the legal effect in terms of tender documents, bid documents, bid-winning notice, invitation to offer, offer and commitment.In the content of the contract, the general provisions of the standard tender documents can not be directly identified as the content of the contract.When dealing with a black-and-white contract,priority should be given to the content of the bid documents and the change of the contract should be strictly limited.In the contracting liability, the application of contracting fault liability is longer and the scope of compensation is greater.更多还原