【摘要】 新疆阿魏(Ferula sinkiangensis K.M.Shen)是分布在新疆北部的濒危民族植物药,主要含有倍半萜香豆素、含硫化合物、多糖和芳香族类等多种有效化学成分。目前多采用色谱技术建立指纹图谱实现质量控制。原植物药和特征化合物都具有抑菌、杀虫、抗过敏、抗肿瘤等广泛药理作用。本文主要从资源现状、化学成分、指纹图谱和药理活性等方面对国内外新疆阿魏的研究状况进行综述,为其系统化研究、有效质量控制和高效开发利用提供参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 Ferula sinkiangensis K.M. Shen is a kind of endangered national plant medicine in the northern of Xinjiang,China.It mainly contains sesquiterpene coumarins,sulfides,polysaccharides,aromatic compounds and other effective chemical constitutions;Chromatography is used to build the fingerprint and to control the medicine quality in most cases. Both raw plant medicine and specific compounds possess pharmacologic activities such as antibacterial,insecticidal,anti-allergic,and antitumor properties. The present paper summarizes the resource distribution,chemical constituents,fingerprints and pharmacological activities of F. sinkiangensis,to provide reference for its systematic research,effective quality control and efficient development and utilization.更多还原