【摘要】 智能制造将把炼油及石化行业转化成为一个相互关联的、信息驱动的行业链。通过应用实时和高位值支持系统,智能制造能够实现协调运作、绩效导向的制造企业,该企业可迅速回应客户需求,并且将能源和材料的消耗最小化。同时,智能制造还能从根本上改善企业的可持续发展能力、生产力、创新力和经济竞争力。本文展示了石化行业内称为"智能制造"的几个应用案例,如由大数据驱动的催化裂化装置故障检测、对炼油厂现场的规划和调度进行优化等。智能制造在化工和石化领域进一步发展中的关键科技因素和挑战已经明确。更多还原

【Abstract】 Smart manufacturing will transform the oil refining and petrochemical sector into a connected, informationdriven environment. Using real-time and high-value support systems, smart manufacturing enables a coordinated and performance-oriented manufacturing enterprise that responds quickly to customer demands and minimizes energy and material usage, while radically improving sustainability, productivity, innovation, and economic competitiveness. In this paper, several examples of the application of so-called "smart manufacturing" for the petrochemical sector are demonstrated, such as the fault detection of a catalytic cracking unit driven by big data, advanced optimization for the planning and scheduling of oil refinery sites, and more. Key scientific factors and challenges for the further smart manufacturing of chemical and petrochemical processes are identified.更多还原