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高效磷光红光配合物Ir(pq)2(acac)的合成、结构表征及光物理性能测试
Synthesis,characterization and photophysical property of bis(2-phenylquinolyl-N,C2’)(acetylacetonate) iridium(Ⅲ)
【摘要】 以2-氯喹啉和苯硼酸为原料,在四(三苯基膦)钯作催化剂下反应得到主配体2-苯基喹啉(pq),之后pq与水合三氯化铱在乙二醇单乙醚溶剂中反应得到铱的氯桥二聚体(pq)2Ir(μ-Cl2)Ir(pq)2,然后在碱性条件下和乙酰丙酮反应合成出高效磷光红光材料二(2-苯基喹啉-C2,N’)(乙酰丙酮)合铱(Ⅲ)Ir(pq)2(acac)。通过元素分析、红外光谱、核磁共振谱(1 H NMR、13C NMR)、质谱和单晶X射线衍射等表征手段确定了分子结构,利用紫外-可见吸收光谱和光致发光光谱对其光物理性能进行了测试。结果表明,Ir(pq)2(acac)为电中性八面体配合物,Ir—O键的平均长度为0.21741(18)nm,而Ir—C键的平均长度0.1983(3)nm,Ir—N键的平均长度为0.2079(2)nm,在600nm处出现了较强的红光发射,其合成产率>95%,该方法适于Ir(pq)2(acac)的小批量制备。
【Abstract】 A new chemical process was developed for bulk-synthesis of bis(2-phenylquinolyl-N,C2’)(acetylacetonate)Iridium(Ⅲ),an organometallic light-emitting molecule for OLED.The process involved three chemical reactions starting from 2-chloro-quinoline.The reaction of 2-chloro-quinoline with phenylboronic acid,catalyzed by tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium,gave rise to 2-phenylquinoline(pq)which was then converted to a chloride-bridged dimer after the reaction with IrCl3·3H2O.The cleavage of the dimer by acetylactone produced a red compound in a 10-20 g batch scale.The yield was more than 95% based on IrCl3·3 H2O.The compound was verified,by NMR(1H and 13C),MS and FT-IR along with single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis,to be the target molecule bis(2-phenylquinolyl-N,C2’)(acetylacetonate)iridium(Ⅲ).The average Ir—O and Ir—C bond length are 0.21741(18)nm and 0.1983(3)nm,whereas Ir-N bond was measured to be 0.2079(2)nm in length.A strong red-emission band at 600 nm was observed for the compound in ultraviolet-visible and photoluminescence absorption spectra.
【Key words】 organic electroluminescent material; bis(2-phenylquinolyl-N,C2’)(acetylacetonate)Iridium(Ⅲ); batch production; structure; photophysical properties;
- 【文献出处】 功能材料 ,Journal of Functional Materials , 编辑部邮箱 ,2017年11期
- 【分类号】O641.4
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】137