【摘要】 目的:分析保障护士下夜班睡眠时间对儿科ICU护士睡眠状况的影响。方法:实施保障护士下夜班睡眠时间前和实施1年后,采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)对我院109名儿科ICU护士的睡眠状况进行追踪评估。结果:实施保障护士下夜班睡眠时间前儿科ICU护士PSQI得分为(7.79±1.43)分,其中60.73%的儿科ICU护士存在睡眠问题,与儿科普通病区护士相比,在睡眠时间、总分和睡眠质量上,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01);实施保障护士下夜班睡眠时间前和实施1年后,儿科ICU护士PSQI得分比较,除睡眠效率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)外,其余各因子得分均低于干预前,提示干预效果好。结论:儿科ICU护士的睡眠质量低于儿科普通病房护士,保障护士下夜班睡眠时间可明显改善儿科ICU护士的睡眠质量。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To study the impact of maintaining duration of sleep after night shifts to sleep quality of pediatric ICU nurses. Methods: Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI) was used to investigate 109 pediatric ICU nurses to assess the effect of the intervention that maintaing duration of sleep after night shifts.Results: Before the intervention, the score of PSQI of pediatric ICU nurses was(7.79±1.43), 60.73% of the pediatric ICU nurses had sleep disturbance. There were statistically significant differences in duration of sleep, sleep quality and total score comparing with nurses of pediatrics ward(P<0.01). One year after implementing the intervention, the scores of each subscales of PSQI were lowered than baseline, except for sleep efficiency(P>0.05). Conclusion: The sleep quality of pediatric ICU nurses was poorer than pediatrics ward nurses. Maintaining the duration of sleep after night shift can improve their sleep quality.更多还原